ID:UCP1_MOUSE DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Mitochondrial brown fat uncoupling protein 1; Short=UCP 1; AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 25 member 7; AltName: Full=Thermogenin; FUNCTION: UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis. As a result, energy is dissipated in the form of heat. SUBUNIT: Acts as a dimer forming a proton channel. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brown adipose tissue. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. SIMILARITY: Contains 3 Solcar repeats.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P12242
Front
Top
Side
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.
Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0002024 diet induced thermogenesis GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006811 ion transport GO:0006839 mitochondrial transport GO:0009266 response to temperature stimulus GO:0009409 response to cold GO:0031667 response to nutrient levels GO:0032870 cellular response to hormone stimulus GO:0034614 cellular response to reactive oxygen species GO:0050873 brown fat cell differentiation GO:0071398 cellular response to fatty acid GO:1902600 hydrogen ion transmembrane transport GO:1903426 regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process GO:1990542 mitochondrial transmembrane transport GO:1990845 adaptive thermogenesis
AK002759 - Mus musculus adult male kidney cDNA, RIKEN full-length enriched library, clone:0610034P22 product:uncoupling protein 1, mitochondrial, full insert sequence. U63419 - Mus musculus mitochondrial uncoupling protein (Ucp) mRNA, nuclear gene encoding mitochondrial protein, complete cds. AK076454 - Mus musculus 0 day neonate head cDNA, RIKEN full-length enriched library, clone:4833405B16 product:uncoupling protein 1, mitochondrial, full insert sequence. BC012701 - Mus musculus uncoupling protein 1 (mitochondrial, proton carrier), mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:13965 IMAGE:4191276), complete cds.
Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes mmu03320 - PPAR signaling pathway mmu05016 - Huntington's disease
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein P12242 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-MMU-166220 FA anion diffuses laterally to UCP R-MMU-166387 The FA anion diffuses away laterally from UCP R-MMU-166214 FA anion flip-flops to the opposite surface R-MMU-170026 Protons are translocated from the intermembrane space to the matrix R-MMU-167826 The fatty acid cycling model R-MMU-166187 Mitochondrial Uncoupling Proteins R-MMU-167827 The proton buffering model R-MMU-163200 Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. R-MMU-1428517 The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport R-MMU-1430728 Metabolism