Human Gene CPSF1 (uc003zcj.3)
  Description: Homo sapiens cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa (CPSF1), mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_013291): Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) is a multisubunit complex that plays a central role in 3-prime processing of pre-mRNAs. CPSF recognizes the AAUAAA signal in the pre-mRNA and interacts with other proteins to facilitate both RNA cleavage and poly(A) synthesis. CPSF1 is the largest subunit of the CPSF complex (Murthy and Manley, 1995 [PubMed 7590244]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr8:145,618,446-145,634,733 Size: 16,288 Total Exon Count: 38 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr8:145,618,533-145,634,542 Size: 16,010 Coding Exon Count: 37 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr8:145,618,446-145,634,733)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (1443 aa)
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-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: CPSF1_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 1; AltName: Full=Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 160 kDa subunit; Short=CPSF 160 kDa subunit;
FUNCTION: Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) complex that plays a key role in pre- mRNA 3'-end formation, recognizing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting with poly(A) polymerase and other factors to bring about cleavage and poly(A) addition. This subunit is involved in the RNA recognition step of the polyadenylation reaction.
SUBUNIT: Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) complex, composed of CPSF1, CPSF2, CPSF3, CPSF4 and FIP1L1. Found in a complex with CPSF1, FIP1L1 and PAPOLA. Interacts with FIP1L1, PAPD4/GLD2 and SRRM1. Interacts with TUT1; the interaction is direct and mediates the recruitment of the CPSF complex on the 3'UTR of selected pre-mRNAs.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleoplasm.
PTM: The N-terminus is blocked.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CPSF1 family.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: CPSF1
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: prostate cancer susceptibility (1)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 85.92 RPKM in Testis
Total median expression: 1364.15 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -28.9075-0.385 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -13.4087-0.154 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR004871 - Cleavage/polyA-sp_fac_asu_C

Pfam Domains:
PF03178 - CPSF A subunit region
PF10433 - Mono-functional DNA-alkylating methyl methanesulfonate N-term

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q10570
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologGenome BrowserGenome BrowserGenome BrowserGenome Browser
Gene Details  Gene DetailsGene DetailsGene Details
Gene Sorter  Gene SorterGene SorterGene Sorter
  EnsemblFlyBaseWormBaseSGD
  Protein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein Sequence
  AlignmentAlignmentAlignmentAlignment

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
GO:0035925 mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
GO:0006369 termination of RNA polymerase II transcription
GO:0006378 mRNA polyadenylation
GO:0006379 mRNA cleavage
GO:0006397 mRNA processing
GO:0006406 mRNA export from nucleus
GO:0031124 mRNA 3'-end processing
GO:0098789 pre-mRNA cleavage required for polyadenylation

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005847 mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC009954 - Homo sapiens cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4130156), partial cds.
BC017232 - Homo sapiens cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:15424 IMAGE:4300196), complete cds.
U37012 - Human cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor mRNA, complete cds.
DQ893479 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100006109; FLH193598.01X; RZPDo839H1178D cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa (CPSF1) gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ896356 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100010816; FLH193594.01L; RZPDo839H1168D cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa (CPSF1) gene, encodes complete protein.
AB590264 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pFN21AE1516, Homo sapiens CPSF1 gene for cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 1, 160kDa, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AK293601 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ60434 complete cds, highly similar to Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 160 kDa subunit.
AB046744 - Homo sapiens P/cl.18 mRNA for polyadenylation specificity factor, complete cds.
BC028197 - Homo sapiens, clone IMAGE:5211820, mRNA.
CU677871 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100023486 5' read CPSF1 mRNA.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  BioCarta from NCI Cancer Genome Anatomy Project
h_cpsfPathway - Polyadenylation of mRNA

Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q10570 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-72231 Cleavage and Polyadenylation
R-HSA-77589 Recognition of AAUAAA sequence by CPSF
R-HSA-72185 mRNA polyadenylation
R-HSA-77594 Docking of the Mature intronless derived transcript derived mRNA, TAP and Aly/Ref at the NPC
R-HSA-72130 Formation of an intermediate Spliceosomal C (Bact) complex
R-HSA-72180 Cleavage of mRNA at the 3'-end
R-HSA-77590 Recruitment of CstF to the CPSF Bound Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-77592 Cleavage of Intronless Pre-mRNA at 3'-end
R-HSA-77593 Cleavage and polyadenylation of Intronless Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-5696813 TSEN complex cleaves the intron from pre-tRNA
R-HSA-72143 Lariat Formation and 5'-Splice Site Cleavage
R-HSA-72139 Formation of the active Spliceosomal C (B*) complex
R-HSA-8849157 TREX complex binds spliced, capped mRNA:CBC:EJC cotranscriptionally
R-HSA-156661 Formation of Exon Junction Complex
R-HSA-77591 Binding of Cleavage factors and Poly(A)Polymerase to the CstF:CPSF:Pre-mRNA Complex
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
R-HSA-77595 Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript
R-HSA-109688 Cleavage of Growing Transcript in the Termination Region
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing
R-HSA-75067 Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: CPSF160, CPSF1_HUMAN, NM_013291, NP_037423, Q10570, Q96AF0
UCSC ID: uc003zcj.3
RefSeq Accession: NM_013291
Protein: Q10570 (aka CPSF1_HUMAN or CPSA_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS34966.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_013291.2
exon count: 38CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 4494
ORF size: 4332CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 8764.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 100.00
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.