Description: Homo sapiens heparan sulfate (glucosamine) 3-O-sulfotransferase 4 (HS3ST4), mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_006040): This gene encodes the enzyme heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase 4. This enzyme generates 3-O-sulfated glucosaminyl residues in heparan sulfate. Cell surface heparan sulfate is used as a receptor by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), and expression of this gene is thought to play a role in HSV-1 pathogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Sequence Note: This RefSeq record was created from transcript and genomic sequence data to make the sequence consistent with the reference genome assembly. The extent of this transcript is supported by transcript alignments. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr16:25,703,347-26,149,009 Size: 445,663 Total Exon Count: 2 Strand: + Coding Region Position: hg19 chr16:25,703,739-26,147,569 Size: 443,831 Coding Exon Count: 2
ID:HS3S4_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Heparan sulfate glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase 4; EC=2.8.2.23; AltName: Full=Heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase 4; Short=3-OST-4; Short=Heparan sulfate 3-O-sulfotransferase 4; Short=h3-OST-4; FUNCTION: Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) to catalyze the transfer of a sulfo group to an N- unsubstituted glucosamine linked to a 2-O-sulfo iduronic acid unit on heparan sulfate. Unlike 3-OST-1, does not convert non- anticoagulant heparan sulfate to anticoagulant heparan sulfate (By similarity). CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfate. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein (Probable). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain-specific. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family. WEB RESOURCE: Name=GGDB; Note=GlycoGene database; URL="http://riodb.ibase.aist.go.jp/rcmg/ggdb/";
Asthma C Ober et al. American journal of human genetics 2000, A second-generation genomewide screen for asthma-susceptibility alleles in a founder population., American journal of human genetics.
[PubMed 11022011]
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9Y661
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.