Human Gene PARG (uc009xop.2)
  Description: Homo sapiens poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG), mRNA.
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr10:51,623,417-51,631,894 Size: 8,478 Total Exon Count: 3 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr10:51,623,685-51,631,894 Size: 8,210 Coding Exon Count: 3 

Page IndexSequence and LinksPrimersGenetic AssociationsCTDGene Alleles
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr10:51,623,417-51,631,894)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (403 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
EnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCardsHGNCLynx
MGIOMIMPubMedUniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): PARG
CDC HuGE Published Literature: PARG
Positive Disease Associations: Bone Density
Related Studies:
  1. Bone Density
    Douglas P Kiel et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, Genome-wide association with bone mass and geometry in the Framingham Heart Study., BMC medical genetics. [PubMed 17903296]
    The FHS 100K SNP project offers an unbiased genome-wide strategy to identify new candidate loci and to replicate previously suggested candidate genes for osteoporosis.

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 1.85 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 35.16 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -105.40268-0.393 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on I1VE11
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details    
Gene SorterGene Sorter    
 RGD    
 Protein Sequence    
 Alignment    

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK294819 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ60508 complete cds, moderately similar to Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (EC 3.2.1.143).
AK293735 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ60441 complete cds, highly similar to Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (EC 3.2.1.143).
AK307788 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ97736.
AK308656 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ98697.
JD544571 - Sequence 525595 from Patent EP1572962.
JD270001 - Sequence 251025 from Patent EP1572962.
JD193629 - Sequence 174653 from Patent EP1572962.
JD096567 - Sequence 77591 from Patent EP1572962.
JD186006 - Sequence 167030 from Patent EP1572962.
JD068625 - Sequence 49649 from Patent EP1572962.
JD538218 - Sequence 519242 from Patent EP1572962.
JD370638 - Sequence 351662 from Patent EP1572962.
JD109204 - Sequence 90228 from Patent EP1572962.
JD227098 - Sequence 208122 from Patent EP1572962.
JD493717 - Sequence 474741 from Patent EP1572962.
JD317073 - Sequence 298097 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: AK307788, I1VE11, I1VE11_HUMAN, NM_003631, NP_003622
UCSC ID: uc009xop.2
Representative RNA: AK307788
Protein: I1VE11

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: AK307788.1
exon count: 3CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 1139
ORF size: 1209CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 98.50
txCdsPredict score: 2458.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 99.82
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 2
has end codon: no retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.