Human Gene TCL1A (uc001yfb.4)
  Description: Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A (TCL1A), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_021966): Overexpression of the TCL1 gene in humans has been implicated in the development of mature T cell leukemia, in which chromosomal rearrangements bring the TCL1 gene in close proximity to the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR)-alpha (MIM 186880) or TCR-beta (MIM 186930) regulatory elements (summarized by Virgilio et al., 1998 [PubMed 9520462]). In normal T cells TCL1 is expressed in CD4-/CD8- cells, but not in cells at later stages of differentiation. TCL1 functions as a coactivator of the cell survival kinase AKT (MIM 164730) (Laine et al., 2000 [PubMed 10983986]).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2010].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr14:96,176,304-96,180,533 Size: 4,230 Total Exon Count: 4 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr14:96,178,092-96,180,403 Size: 2,312 Coding Exon Count: 3 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersGenetic AssociationsMalaCards
CTDGene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein Structure
Other SpeciesGO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr14:96,176,304-96,180,533)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (114 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
GeneNetworkH-INVHGNCHPRDLynxMalacards
MGIneXtProtOMIMPubMedUniProtKBWikipedia
BioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: TCL1A_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=T-cell leukemia/lymphoma protein 1A; AltName: Full=Oncogene TCL-1; Short=Oncogene TCL1; AltName: Full=Protein p14 TCL1;
FUNCTION: Enhances the phosphorylation and activation of AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3. Promotes nuclear translocation of AKT1. Enhances cell proliferation, stabilizes mitochondrial membrane potential and promotes cell survival.
SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3 (via PH domain). Interacts with PNPT1; the interaction has no effect on PNPT1 exonuclease activity.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity). Nucleus (By similarity). Microsome. Endoplasmic reticulum. Note=Microsomal fraction.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Restricted in the T-cell lineage to immature thymocytes and activated peripheral lymphocytes. Preferentially expressed early in T- and B-lymphocyte differentiation.
DISEASE: Note=Chromosomal aberrations activating TCL1A are found in chronic T-cell leukemias (T-CLL). Translocation t(14;14)(q11;q32); translocation t(7;14)(q35;q32); inversion inv(14)(q11;q32) that involves the T-cell receptor alpha/delta loci.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TCL1 family.
WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/TCL1ID66.html";

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): TCL1A
CDC HuGE Published Literature: TCL1A
Positive Disease Associations: Aromatase Inhibitors , Body Height , Heart Failure , Neutrophils , Stroke
Related Studies:
  1. Aromatase Inhibitors
    James N Ingle et al. Breast cancer research : BCR 2011, Genome-wide case-control study of musculoskeletal adverse events and functional genomics in women receiving aromatase inhibitors: going beyond associations., Breast cancer research : BCR. [PubMed 21172079]
  2. Body Height
    , , . [PubMed 0]
  3. Body Height
    , , . [PubMed 0]
           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: TCL1A
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: precursor t-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia* (157), t-cell leukemia (90), leukemia (38), lymphoma (29), prolymphocytic leukemia (21), primary effusion lymphoma (18), t-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (17), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (14), blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell (10), peripheral t-cell lymphoma (9), b-cell lymphomas (4), lymphoma, non-hodgkin (1)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 78.76 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 108.49 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -64.50130-0.496 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -320.48921-0.348 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR004832 - TCL1_MTCP1

Pfam Domains:
PF01840 - TCL1/MTCP1 family

SCOP Domains:
50904 - Oncogene products

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
1JSG - X-ray


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P56279
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
GO:0043539 protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity

Biological Process:
GO:0007275 multicellular organism development
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0010918 positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential
GO:0032461 positive regulation of protein oligomerization
GO:0033138 positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0070207 protein homotrimerization
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
GO:0071902 positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0032991 macromolecular complex
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  KJ892471 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_01865 TCL1A gene, encodes complete protein.
LF330332 - JP 2014500723-A/137835: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
X82240 - H.sapiens mRNA for Tcell leukemia/lymphoma 1.
LF384886 - JP 2014500723-A/192389: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD527301 - Sequence 508325 from Patent EP1572962.
JD351368 - Sequence 332392 from Patent EP1572962.
LF330333 - JP 2014500723-A/137836: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
BC009502 - Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4054525), partial cds.
BC009891 - Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4054422), partial cds.
BC003574 - Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:2260 IMAGE:3544215), complete cds.
BC005831 - Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:2170 IMAGE:2966563), complete cds.
BC014024 - Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:20335 IMAGE:4308655), complete cds.
JD336148 - Sequence 317172 from Patent EP1572962.
JD086079 - Sequence 67103 from Patent EP1572962.
JD271488 - Sequence 252512 from Patent EP1572962.
JD371193 - Sequence 352217 from Patent EP1572962.
JD499847 - Sequence 480871 from Patent EP1572962.
LF330334 - JP 2014500723-A/137837: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD134524 - Sequence 115548 from Patent EP1572962.
JD100530 - Sequence 81554 from Patent EP1572962.
JD134524 - Sequence 115548 from Patent EP1572962.
JD100531 - Sequence 81555 from Patent EP1572962.
JD193818 - Sequence 174842 from Patent EP1572962.
JD320126 - Sequence 301150 from Patent EP1572962.
JD157714 - Sequence 138738 from Patent EP1572962.
JD055797 - Sequence 36821 from Patent EP1572962.
JD434431 - Sequence 415455 from Patent EP1572962.
JD099694 - Sequence 80718 from Patent EP1572962.
JD440269 - Sequence 421293 from Patent EP1572962.
JD250301 - Sequence 231325 from Patent EP1572962.
JD527649 - Sequence 508673 from Patent EP1572962.
JD207125 - Sequence 188149 from Patent EP1572962.
JD083811 - Sequence 64835 from Patent EP1572962.
JD374181 - Sequence 355205 from Patent EP1572962.
JD079033 - Sequence 60057 from Patent EP1572962.
JD411463 - Sequence 392487 from Patent EP1572962.
LF330336 - JP 2014500723-A/137839: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD419620 - Sequence 400644 from Patent EP1572962.
JD372742 - Sequence 353766 from Patent EP1572962.
JD194797 - Sequence 175821 from Patent EP1572962.
JD316723 - Sequence 297747 from Patent EP1572962.
JD364408 - Sequence 345432 from Patent EP1572962.
LF330338 - JP 2014500723-A/137841: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD076731 - Sequence 57755 from Patent EP1572962.
JD108700 - Sequence 89724 from Patent EP1572962.
JD365604 - Sequence 346628 from Patent EP1572962.
JD389138 - Sequence 370162 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ892500 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100005130; FLH186913.01X; RZPDo839B1072D T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A (TCL1A) gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ895713 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100010173; FLH186909.01L; RZPDo839B1062D T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A (TCL1A) gene, encodes complete protein.
CR456796 - Homo sapiens full open reading frame cDNA clone RZPDo834G0616D for gene TCL1A, T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1A; complete cds, incl. stopcodon.
LF330340 - JP 2014500723-A/137843: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF330342 - JP 2014500723-A/137845: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF330344 - JP 2014500723-A/137847: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565909 - JP 2018138019-A/137835: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA620463 - JP 2018138019-A/192389: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565910 - JP 2018138019-A/137836: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565911 - JP 2018138019-A/137837: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565913 - JP 2018138019-A/137839: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565915 - JP 2018138019-A/137841: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565917 - JP 2018138019-A/137843: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565919 - JP 2018138019-A/137845: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA565921 - JP 2018138019-A/137847: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: NM_021966, NP_068801, P56279, Q6IBK7, TCL1, TCL1A_HUMAN
UCSC ID: uc001yfb.4
RefSeq Accession: NM_021966
Protein: P56279 (aka TCL1A_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS9941.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_021966.2
exon count: 4CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 1410
ORF size: 345CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 835.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 99.01
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.