Description: Homo sapiens protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, G (PTPRG), mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_002841): The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region of this PTP contains a carbonic anhydrase-like (CAH) domain, which is also found in the extracellular region of PTPRBETA/ZETA. This gene is located in a chromosomal region that is frequently deleted in renal cell carcinoma and lung carcinoma, thus is thought to be a candidate tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr3:61,547,243-62,280,573 Size: 733,331 Total Exon Count: 30 Strand: + Coding Region Position: hg19 chr3:61,547,962-62,278,982 Size: 731,021 Coding Exon Count: 30
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Laura J Scott et al. Science (New York, N.Y.) 2007, A genome-wide association study of type 2 diabetes in Finns detects multiple susceptibility variants., Science (New York, N.Y.).
[PubMed 17463248]
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P23470
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.