Description: Homo sapiens regulator of G-protein signaling 18 (RGS18), mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_130782): This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signaling family. This protein is contains a conserved, 120 amino acid motif called the RGS domain. The protein attenuates the signaling activity of G-proteins by binding to activated, GTP-bound G alpha subunits and acting as a GTPase activating protein (GAP), increasing the rate of conversion of the GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis allows the G alpha subunits to bind G beta/gamma subunit heterodimers, forming inactive G-protein heterotrimers, thereby terminating the signal. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr1:192,127,592-192,154,945 Size: 27,354 Total Exon Count: 5 Strand: + Coding Region Position: hg19 chr1:192,127,768-192,153,684 Size: 25,917 Coding Exon Count: 5
ID:RGS18_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Regulator of G-protein signaling 18; Short=RGS18; FUNCTION: Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Binds to G(i) alpha-1, G(i) alpha- 2, G(i) alpha-3 and G(q) alpha. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in peripheral leukocytes, bone marrow, platelet, spleen and fetal liver. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 RGS domain.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9NS28
Front
Top
Side
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.
Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.