Description: Homo sapiens translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 44 homolog (yeast) (TIMM44), nuclear gene encoding mitochondrial protein, mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_006351): This gene encodes a peripheral membrane protein associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane translocase, which functions in the import of proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane and into the mitochondrial matrix. The encoded protein mediates binding of mitochondrial heat shock protein 70 to the translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 23 (TIM23) complex. Expression of this gene is upregulated in kidney in a mouse model of diabetes. A mutation in this gene is associated with familial oncocytic thyroid carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr19:7,991,603-8,008,708 Size: 17,106 Total Exon Count: 13 Strand: - Coding Region Position: hg19 chr19:7,992,072-8,008,536 Size: 16,465 Coding Exon Count: 13
ID:TIM44_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. Recruits mitochondrial HSP70 to drive protein translocation into the matrix using ATP as an energy source. SUBUNIT: Probable component of the PAM complex at least composed of a mitochondrial HSP70 protein, GRPEL1 or GRPEL2, TIMM44, TIMM16/PAM16 and TIMM14/DNAJC19 (By similarity). The complex interacts with the TIMM23 component of the TIM23 complex. INTERACTION: P10398:ARAF; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-861737, EBI-365961; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tim44 family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on O43615
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.