Human Gene ELSPBP1 (uc002pht.3)
  Description: Homo sapiens epididymal sperm binding protein 1 (ELSPBP1), mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_022142): The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the sperm-coating protein family of epididymal origin. This protein and its canine homolog are the first known examples of proteins with four tandemly arranged fibronectin type 2 (Fn2) domains in the Fn2-module protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr19:48,497,908-48,528,410 Size: 30,503 Total Exon Count: 7 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr19:48,511,925-48,525,584 Size: 13,660 Coding Exon Count: 5 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersGenetic AssociationsGene Alleles
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr19:48,497,908-48,528,410)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (223 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCardsGeneNetwork
H-INVHGNCHPRDLynxMGIneXtProt
OMIMPubMedTreefamUniProtKBBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: ESPB1_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Epididymal sperm-binding protein 1; AltName: Full=Epididymal secretory protein 12; Short=hE12; Flags: Precursor;
FUNCTION: Binds to spermatozoa upon ejaculation and may play a role in sperm capacitation. Has phosphorylcholine-binding activity (By similarity).
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in cauda epididymidal fluid and on sperm membrane (at protein level).
PTM: N-glycosylated.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the seminal plasma protein family.
SIMILARITY: Contains 4 fibronectin type-II domains.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=CAC14267.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=9;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): ELSPBP1
CDC HuGE Published Literature: ELSPBP1
Positive Disease Associations: Body Mass Index , Intelligence
Related Studies:
  1. Body Mass Index
    , , . [PubMed 0]
  2. Intelligence
    Sandra K Loo et al. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2012, Genome-wide association study of intelligence: additive effects of novel brain expressed genes., Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. [PubMed 22449649]
    Analyses that examine additive genetic effects may be useful in identifying regions where the additive effects of SNPs have a significant effect on phenotype. These results describe novel variants and additive effects of genes involved in brain development on variability in intelligence within an ADHD sample. The precise mechanisms of these loci in relation to determining individual differences in general cognitive ability require further investigation.

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 0.47 RPKM in Testis
Total median expression: 0.47 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -51.00178-0.287 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -46.60209-0.223 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR000562 - FN_type2_col-bd
IPR013806 - Kringle-like

Pfam Domains:
PF00040 - Fibronectin type II domain

SCOP Domains:
57440 - Kringle-like

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q96BH3
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
      
      
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0008201 heparin binding

Biological Process:
GO:0007338 single fertilization
GO:0048240 sperm capacitation

Cellular Component:
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0009986 cell surface


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AF279147 - Homo sapiens seminal plasma protein-like protein mRNA, complete cds.
BC015598 - Homo sapiens epididymal sperm binding protein 1, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:23376 IMAGE:4649702), complete cds.
GQ149084 - Homo sapiens epididymis luminal secretory protein 149 (EL149) mRNA, complete cds.
JD043540 - Sequence 24564 from Patent EP1572962.
JD332501 - Sequence 313525 from Patent EP1572962.
AJ278478 - Homo sapiens mRNA for epididymal secretory protein (E12 gene).
AB527716 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB6906, Homo sapiens ELSPBP1 gene for epididymal sperm binding protein 1, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
KJ899439 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_08833 ELSPBP1 gene, encodes complete protein.
GQ891321 - Homo sapiens clone HEL-S-48b epididymis secretory sperm binding protein mRNA, complete cds.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  BioCarta from NCI Cancer Genome Anatomy Project
h_nfatPathway - NFAT and Hypertrophy of the heart (Transcription in the broken heart)

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: E12, ESPB1_HUMAN, NM_022142, NP_071425, Q96BH3, Q96RT0, Q9H4C8
UCSC ID: uc002pht.3
RefSeq Accession: NM_022142
Protein: Q96BH3 (aka ESPB1_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS12708.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_022142.4
exon count: 7CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 1077
ORF size: 672CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 1457.50frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 98.33
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.